Shrey Khokhra

05 Mar 2025

5 min read

Customer Journey Mapping for E-commerce: A Step-by-Step Guide

E-commerce businesses thrive on understanding their customers. Yet, 69% of online shoppers abandon carts, and 80% never return after a single purchase. Why? Often, the answer lies in a disjointed customer journey .

Customer journey mapping visualizes every interaction a shopper has with your brand, from discovery to post-purchase. This guide breaks down how to create an e-commerce-specific map to identify friction points, personalize experiences, and drive sales.

E-commerce Customer Journey Stages

A typical e-commerce journey includes five stages. Below, we outline actions, touchpoints, and emotions at each phase.

1. Awareness

  • Customer Actions : Searches for products, browses social media, clicks ads.

  • Touchpoints : Instagram ads, Google search results, influencer content.

  • Emotions : Curiosity, skepticism (“Is this brand trustworthy?”).

2. Consideration

  • Customer Actions : Compares prices, reads reviews, saves items to wishlist.

  • Touchpoints : Product pages, comparison tools, email newsletters.

  • Emotions : Indecision, anticipation (“Will this product meet my needs?”).

3. Purchase

  • Customer Actions : Adds to cart, enters payment details, completes checkout.

  • Touchpoints : Cart page, payment gateway, order confirmation email.

  • Emotions : Excitement, anxiety (“Is my payment secure?”).

4. Post-Purchase

  • Customer Actions : Tracks order, uses product, engages with support.

  • Touchpoints : Shipping updates, FAQ pages, chatbots.

  • Emotions : Impatience, satisfaction, or frustration (if issues arise).

5. Loyalty

  • Customer Actions : Leaves reviews, joins loyalty programs, refers friends.

  • Touchpoints : Referral links, VIP rewards, personalized emails.

  • Emotions : Trust, advocacy (“I love this brand!”).

Step-by-Step Guide to Mapping Your E-commerce Customer Journey

1. Define Objectives

  • Goal : Align your map with business outcomes (e.g., reduce cart abandonment by 30%).

  • Example : “Identify why 40% of users drop off at checkout.”

2. Gather Data

  • Tools : Google Analytics (traffic sources), Hotjar (heatmaps), customer surveys.

  • Pro Tip : Use session recordings to watch real user behavior on your site.

3. Create Buyer Personas

E-commerce Persona Example :

  • Name : “Budget-Conscious Bella”

  • Goal : Find affordable activewear.

  • Pain Points : Slow load times, hidden shipping costs.

4. Map Touchpoints

List every interaction from ad click to post-purchase follow-up.

Example Touchpoints :

  • Social media ad → Product page → Cart → Checkout → Order confirmation → Review request.

5. Visualize the Journey

  • Use tools like Figma or Miro to create a visual map.

  • Include : Emotions (e.g., frustration at checkout), channels (mobile vs. desktop), and pain points.

6. Identify Friction Points

Common Issues :

  • Complicated registration forms.

  • Lack of live chat support.

  • Unclear return policies.

7. Prioritize & Implement Fixes

  • Quick Wins : Add trust badges to checkout pages.

  • Long-Term : Develop a loyalty program.

8. Iterate & Test

  • A/B test checkout layouts, email subject lines, or personalized recommendations.

Common E-commerce Pain Points & Solutions

1. High Cart Abandonment

  • Solution : Offer guest checkout, display shipping costs early, and use retargeting ads.

2. Low Customer Retention

  • Solution : Send post-purchase surveys, create a referral program, and offer exclusive discounts.

3. Poor Mobile Experience

  • Solution : Optimize site speed, simplify navigation, and enable mobile wallets (Apple Pay).

Case Studies: E-commerce Success Stories

Case Study 1: Fashion Retailer Reduces Cart Abandonment by 35%

  • Problem : 65% of users left at checkout.

  • Solution : Added progress indicators, free shipping thresholds, and exit-intent popups.

  • Result : 35% reduction in abandonment, 20% rise in mobile conversions.

Case Study 2: Beauty Brand Boosts Retention with Personalization

  • Problem : 70% of customers never returned.

  • Solution : Implemented post-purchase emails with product tutorials and a points-based loyalty program.

  • Result : 40% increase in repeat purchases.

Download Your Free E-commerce Customer Journey Template

Get our customizable template to streamline your mapping process. Includes:

  • Stage-by-stage checklist.

  • Pain point identification worksheet.

  • Post-purchase optimization tips.

[Download Now]